PINGAT BAKTI SETIA PASOKAN PENGAWAS SINGAPURA –
Vigilante
Corps Long Service and Good Conduct Medal
History of the Vigilante Corps
After
separation from Malaysia on 9 Aug 1965, an urgent priority for Singapore was to
build up its own defence capability. By 1966, the Singapore Government had
decided to transform the Singapore Armed Forces from a small force of regulars
backed by volunteer reservists into a large citizen army based on conscription
and long term compulsory reservist service. On 21 Feb 1967, the Government
introduced National Service. All 18 year old male Singapore citizens and
permanent residents as well as civil servants and students would be called up
for National Service. 10% would be called up for full-time training and
after their full-time service they return to civilian life but placed in the
Reserve Service. The remainder would be called up for part-time service with
the People's Defence Force (PDF), the Special Constabulary (SC) and the
Vigilante Corps (VC). Thus, the
Vigilante Corps was formed.
In addition to the part-time National Servicemen, the Vigilante Corps also consisted of volunteers. The Corps was affiliated to the Police Force but members of the Corps were not police officers. The function of the VC was to assist the Police Force in the maintenance of law and order, preservation of public peace, prevention and detection of crime and the apprehension of offenders.
In 1981 the Vigilante Corps was disbanded, and its members were assigned to
units of the newly established Civil Defence Force
Vigilante Corps Long
Service and Good Conduct Medal
The
institution of the medal was approved by the President on 22 October 1974, as a
reward for long and meritorious service to any member of the Vigilante Corps
who, on or after 22 September 1967, has served without remuneration for nine
years, either continuously or in aggregate, and who is certified by the
Commissioner of Police as willing and competent to perform his duties. No
period of service as s full-time member of the permanent staff of the Vigilante
Corps may count towards the qualifying period. A clasp (or bar) may be awarded
after each further period of qualifying service.
The
design of the medal is circular and of silver, and is suspended from its ribbon
by a ring. The obverse of the medal depicts the Coat of Arms of the Republic of
Singapore encircled by the inscription “PINGAT
BAKTI SETIA” and by laurel leaves. The reverse show the crest of the
Vigilante Corps encircled by the inscription “PASOKAN PENGAWAS SINGAPURA” and laurel leaves. The ribbon is in the
colours of maroon, yellow and green, from right and left to the middle of the
ribbon.
This medal was superseded by The S’pore Police Service Good
Service Medal on 1st Apr 1994.
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